QUESTIONNAIRE FOR PROSPECTIVE
TREATY INVESTOR
(E-2)
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
Potential treaty investors and their
employees ("Applicants"), applying for a Treaty
Investors (E-2) visa, must first qualify a U.S. business
(the "Enterprise") under the terms of a treaty
between the United States and the Applicant's country of
nationality, and under the U.S. immigration laws and
regulations. Citations in this Questionnaire refer to the
provisions of the Code of federal Regulations
("CFR").
Please type or print the answers requested on the
questionnaire, inserting the dollar amounts, percentages,
etc., in the spaces provided. If an answer requires more
space than that provided, please attach additional pages,
indicating in the space provided "continued on page
____" or "see tab____ ." If a question
does not apply, write "N/A" in the space
provided for the answer. Place an "x" in all
spaces provided in the Questionnaire to indicate the
documents being submitted, and label each document to
identify which answer it is intended to support. Legible
photocopies of documents are acceptable and need not be
notarized or certified.
Careful preparation and organization of your
questionnaire will help avoid delays in processing of
your visa request. An appointment will be scheduled and
Applicants notified of their appointment date, as
requested in Part II of this Questionnaire, for initial
applications for visas.
I. NATURE OF THE INVESTMENT
A. INVESTMENT
An applicant who is seeking to qualify
for investor visa status must have invested or be
actively in the process of investing in the Enterprise.
The investor must show control of the investment funds or
property (the "Investment") and that the
Investment has been transferred to the United States for
use by the Enterprise. The mere deposit of uncommitted
funds in a U.S. bank account is not sufficient. (22 CFR
41.51. N5)
1. What is the value, in U.S. dollars, of the Investment
(by ALL investors) in the U.S. Enterprise?
$___________________
2. What is the Investment, in U.S. dollars, by Treaty
Country Nationals or Treaty Country Firms in the
Enterprise?
$____________________
3. What PERCENTAGE of the Investment in the Enterprise
has been contributed by Treaty Country Nationals or
Treaty Country Firms?
4. Generally describe all assets which have been
purchased as part of the Investment in the
Enterprise:
| Brief Description |
Purchase Price |
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| Land: |
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| Buildings : |
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| Brief Description |
Purchase Price |
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| Original inventory: |
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| Equipment: |
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| Other Assets: ** |
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** Which gave a
market value and which are part of the Investment in the
Enterprise:
5. What is the amount of all cash deposited by the Treaty
Country National or the Treaty Country firms in the U.S.
banks as part of the Investment for the use of the
Enterprise?
$_____________________________________
(Attach a business plan, minutes of the
corporation, or other evidence showing the commitments
the cash is intended to cover.)
6. List below, by investor, any inventory, equipment, or
other tangible property other than cash delivered to the
Enterprise as part of the Investment: (Attach
additional sheets, if necessary, for each investor.)
| NAME OF INVESTOR: |
________________________ |
________________________ |
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| Type |
Estimated |
Original Purchase |
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Fair Market Value |
Price |
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| Inventory: |
______________ |
________________________ |
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| Equipment: |
______________ |
________________________ |
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| Other assets ** |
______________ |
________________________ |
**Which have a
market value and which are part of the Investment in the
Enterprise.
7. If any part of the Investment was or will be obtained
by borrowing in the form of mortgages or loans secured by
commercial assets of the Enterprise, state
the amount of such mortgages and loans:
$__________________________
Attach to this questionnaire a list of
all such mortgages or loans, giving a description of the
terms of the agreement or any collateral arrangements
affecting such mortgages or loans; naming the parties to
the agreement or the collateral arrangement may cause the
liability on any debt incurred to secure the funds to
make the Investment to shift from the investors who are
Treaty Country Nationals or Treaty Country Firms.
Applicants should bring to their visa interview (or be
prepared to provide the Treaty Visa officer if requested)
copies of any such loans, mortgage agreements, promissory
notes, security on any debt incurred to secure the funds
used to make the Investment to shift from the investors
who are Treaty Country Nationals or Treaty Country Firms.
NOTE: Indebtedness such as mortgage debt or commercial
loans secured by the Enterprise assets cannot count
toward the Investment, since the Investment is not
considered "at risk" for such amounts. (22 CFR
41.51, N5. 1-2)
8. If any funds used to make the Investment were obtained
by borrowing in the form of loans or mortgages secured by
the personal assets or signature of an investor,
state the amount of such loans or mortgages for each
investor:
Applicants should bring to their visa
interview (or be prepared to provide the Treaty Visa
officer if requested) copies of any such loans, mortgage
agreements, promissory notes, security agreements,
guarantees, or any other agreements which cause or can
cause the liability on any debt incurred to secure the
funds used to make the investment to shift from the
investors who are Treaty Country Nationals or Treaty
Country Firms.
9. As evidence of the investor's right to the funds or
property contributed to the Investment, please attach:
a) Copies of one of more of the following:
Bank statement, financial statement, annual report, or
other proof of that the investor is the source of the
invested funds
And, if applicable,
b) Copies of one or more documents showing
the investor's ownership of inventory, equipment, or
other property contributed to the Enterprise.
10. To establish that the Investment was transferred by
the Treaty Country National or Treaty Country Firm to the
U. S. for the use of the Enterprise, please attach
either:
a) A copy of the annual report of Treaty
Country Firm and public announcement of corporate
acquisition of the Enterprise
Or
b) Copies of one or more of the following:
Bank statement and cancelled checks, wire transfer
receipts, or U.S. customs' receipts, showing transfer of
funds to the Enterprise or to an escrow account
established for acquisition of the Enterprise
And, if applicable,
c) Copies of documents showing shipment by the investor
of contributed inventory, equipment, or other property to
the Enterprise.
B. REAL, OPERATING, COMMERCIAL ENTERPRISE
The investment must be in an actually operating
commercial enterprise, or one that is in the active
process of formation, not merely constituting a
"paper" corporation. Passive speculative
investment in stock or real estate held for appreciation
in value is not sufficient. (11 CFR 41.51, N5.2)
1. If the Enterprise is already operating in the United
States :
a) What was the amount, in U.S. dollars,
of its gross receipts or sales for the last year?
$ ______________________________
b) What was the amount in U.S. dollars of its net income
for the last year?
$_______________________________
2. If the Enterprise has not yet begun operating in the
United States, list the steps which have been taken in
the process of forming the Enterprise and in preparing to
begin operations:
C. SUBSTANTIAL INVESTMENT
The investment by Treaty Country Nationals or Treaty
Country Firms generally must be (1) more than half the
value of the Enterprise, OR (2) the amount necessary to
establish a new enterprise of the type contemplated, OR
(3) so great as to warrant issuance of E-2 visas even
though the investment is not more than half of the total
value of the Enterprise (generally when the Enterprise is
a very large, publicly held corporation).
The investor needs to satisfy the
requirement of "substantially" in only one
of these ways. (22 CFR 41,51. N5.3-1)
1. If the "substantiality" requirement is to be
satisfied by proving that the Treaty Country Nationals or
Treaty Country Firms have invested more than half the
value of an already established Enterprise, then the
following must be answered:
a) What is the current value of the
Enterprise in U.S. dollars?
$_____________________
How was this value determined:
b) The amount of the Investment by Treaty Country
investors represents PERCENT of the Enterprise.
How was this percentage established:
2. If the "substantiality" requirement is to be
satisfied by proving that the Treaty Country Nationals or
Treaty Country Firms have invested the amount necessary
to establish a new Enterprise, then the following must be
answered:
a) What is the estimated amount, in U.S.
dollars, necessary to establish a new Enterprise of the
type contemplated?
$___________________________
b) Explain how you have determined this estimate. Also
list any documents which the Applicant will provide at
the time of the visa interview which support this
determination. ( Materials which have been helpful in the
past have included a business plan along with trade
association statistics, correspondence with local
Chambers of Commerce, tax returns or financial statements
showing prior experience of the investor with a similar
business. )
c) The amount of the Investment by Treaty Country
investors represents _________________PERCENT of the
Enterprise.
How was this percentage determined?
3. If the amount invested is so great as to warrant
issuance of E-2 visas even though the Investment is not
more than half of the total value of the enterprise
(generally this can happen when the Enterprise is a very
large, publicity-held corporation) (22 CFR 41.51, N5. 3)
, please provide:
a) Proof that the investor in the
Enterprise is a very large Treaty Country Firm;
b) Proof that the Treaty Country Firm is capable of
multi-million dollar capital transactions;
c) Proof that the amount of the Investment is very large
(over $1 million) ;
d) Proof a compelling reason why the proportionality test
should not be applied.
D. ENTERPRISE IS NOT MARGINAL
To qualify for E status, the Treaty Country National must
not be investing in a marginal enterprise solely for the
purpose of earning a living. A Treaty Country National is
not entitled to E-2 classification if the Investment,
even if substantial, will return only income to provide a
living for the investor and family. (22 CFR 41.51, N11)
There is no single method to prove that an Investment is
not marginal. The consular officer must be convinced that
the operation is not marginal.
1. The investor may demonstrate that the Enterprise will
expand U.S. job opportunities. To prove the ability of
the Enterprise to employ U.S. citizens submit one or more
of the following:
a) If an existing Enterprise, proof
of the wages paid by the Enterprise as shown in the most
recent U.S. Employment Tax Return.
b) If a new Enterprise, list the names of U.S.
nationals hired or who will be hired to staff the
Enterprise. The investor should be prepared to provide
evidence of the citizenship or legal permanent resident
status of these employees at the time of the interview.
The applicant may bring as evidence copies of the U. S.
Immigration Form I-9 for each U.S. national employee
hired or in the process of being hired by the Enterprise.
2. The investor may demonstrate substantial income
derived from sources other than the Enterprise, which
will continue after the Investment is made and which
demonstrate that the investor is not reliant on the U.S.
investment to provide a living.
a) What is the amount, in U.S. dollars, of
the investor's annual income, other than from the
Enterprise, which will continue after the investment is
made?
$__________________________
b) What are the sources of the investor's annual income,
other than from the Enterprise, which will continue after
the Investment is made:
c) Attach proof of the investor's annual income, other
than from the Enterprise, which will continue after the
Investment is made. This proof may be copies of bank
statements, interest statements, rental agreements,
evidence of dividends, personal financial statement, or
income.
d) Provide evidence of the annual cost of running the
household for the investor. Include food, housing,
education, and transportation costs incurred by the
investor and his or her dependents.
E. THE INVESTOR CONTROLS THE ENTERPRISE
The investor must "develop and direct
the operation of an Enterprise. To meet the "develop
and direct" requirement, the investor should have a
controlling interest in the enterprise. An interest of 50
percent or less usually will mean that the investor does
not have the requisite control, particularly in smaller
enterprises. An equal share of the investment, such as an
equal partnership, generally does not give controlling
interest. (22 CFR 41.51, N5. 5)
Please check the box or boxes below which describe the
investor's circumstances. Attach to this questionnaire
any requested documentation:
| ___________ |
1. A single Treaty Country
National or Treaty Country Firm owns more than
50% of the Enterprise. |
| ___________ |
2. Two Treaty Country investor
each own 50% of the enterprise and they have
entered into a written agreement, signed by both
parties, granting operational control of the
enterprise to one of them. Submit a copy of the
agreement. |
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(NOTE: MORE THAN TWO INVESTORS
CANNOT ESTABLISH THE REQUISITE CONTROL THROUGH AN
OPERATIONAL AGREEMENT) |
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| ___________ |
3. A Treaty Country Firm is
making a corporate investment in a U.S. - based
corporation. Although the foreign corporation
does not own more than 50% of the stock of the
U.S. corporation, it effectively controls the
U.S. corporation. Provide evidence
of this control. (One method has been to show
evidence of the control of the election of the
board of directors.) |
F. SUPPORTING EVIDENCE FOR TREATY INVESTOR
Evidence necessary to support a request
for Treaty Investor status may vary according to the
Enterprise's business objectives. In addition to the
material specifically requested, in the foregoing portion
of this questionnaire, the following material has been
submitted to support requests for Treaty Investor status.
(Pace an "x" in the space
provided to indicate which documents are attached or
place an "np" in the space to indicate that the
document is not being provided and explain why.)
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If the Enterprise is a
corporation or partnership, U.S. income tax
Returns for the most recent tax year for the
Enterprise; |
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If the Enterprise is a sole
proprietorship, the most recent U.S. tax return
for the individual who is the owner of the
Enterprise; |
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If the Enterprise is a
corporation, the most recent information return
Foreign Owned Corporation (U.S. Internal Revenue
Service form 5472.) |
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The most recently prepared income
statement prepared in the normal course of
business describing the financial situation of
the Enterprise; |
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The most recently prepared annual
report describing the business and Financial
operations of which is the majority owner of the
Enterprise; |
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If the Enterprise has not yet
begun operations in the United States, provide
evidence that the Enterprise is close to the
start of actual business operations.
(Past examples of evidence have included leases
or purchase agreements, contracts, with suppliers
and customers, licenses to do business, and
evidence that staff has been hired and premises
located.) |
2. If the Investment has been in the purchase or other
acquisition of an existing Enterprise, one or more of the
following must be submitted to support the value of the
existing Enterprise:
Place an "x" in the space
provided to indicate which documents are attached or
place an "np" in the space to indicate that the
document is not being provided. If the document is not
being provided, briefly explain why.
| ___________ |
Purchase agreement |
| ___________ |
Independent appraisal |
| ___________ |
Tax valuation |
| ___________ |
Other Documentation (which describes and provides specific
evidence of the value of the Enterprise) |
II. NOTIFICATION
To receive notification of the date and
time for any necessary interview or any other information
about my visa status, I request notification by (check one of both of the following):
| ___________ |
Telephone |
____________________________________ |
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(Paris number) |
| ___________ |
Fax |
____________________________________ |
| ___________ |
Letter to |
____________________________________ |
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(name) |
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____________________________________ |
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(address) |
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____________________________________ |
III. DECLARATION
The information furnished in this questionnaire is true
and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief as of
the date given below. All photocopies of documents
submitted with the Questionnaire for prospective Treaty
Trader/Investor are true and complete copies of the
original documents, and all statements and information
contained in the submitted documents are correct to the
best of my knowledge and belief as of the date given
below.

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